symptoms
Symptoms
- circleSudden wilting of foliage and stems despite moist soil
- circleWater-soaked, dark lesions on stems near the soil line
- circleRapid collapse and death of affected plants, especially after heavy rain
help
Causes
Caused by Phytophthora species that thrive in waterlogged or poorly drained soil, spreading via water-borne spores that infect stems and roots, especially during warm, wet weather.
healing
Treatment
Remove and destroy affected plants promptly, improve drainage in the planting area, and apply a suitable fungicide preventively on remaining plants in high-risk conditions.
shield
Prevention
Avoid overwatering and waterlogged soil, use raised beds or improve drainage, and avoid working in wet soil around susceptible plants.