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Identification
White, cottony, waxy masses in leaf axils and on stems. Soft-bodied oval insects inside.
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Life Cycle
Females lay 300–600 eggs in cottony masses. Spread by crawlers and on contaminated tools.
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Damage Signs
Sap-sucking causes yellowing and stunting. Heavy infestations can kill plants. Produces honeydew.
healing
Treatment
Dab with rubbing alcohol on cotton bud. Apply insecticidal soap or neem oil. Systemic insecticide for severe cases.
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Prevention
Quarantine new plants. Regular inspection. Avoid overfeeding with nitrogen.