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Narcissus Fly

Size: 10mm (fly), 15mm (larva)

Identification, life cycle, damage signs, and treatment guide.

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Identification

Furry fly resembling a small bumblebee; single fat cream-white larva found hollowing out daffodil and narcissus bulbs.

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Life Cycle

Single generation per year; adults fly in late spring, lay eggs at the neck of bulbs, larvae feed through summer and overwinter in the bulb.

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Damage Signs

Larva tunnels into the bulb and consumes the core, leaving it soft, hollow, and rotten so it fails to produce healthy growth.

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Treatment

Lift and destroy soft, hollow bulbs. There is no rescue treatment once a larva is established inside.

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Prevention

Earth up soil around bulb necks after foliage dies back to block egg-laying access, and lift and inspect bulbs when dividing.

Narcissus Fly — Plant Pest Identification & Control | GreenScout