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Sawflies

Size: 10–25mm (larvae)

Identification, life cycle, damage signs, and treatment guide.

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Identification

Caterpillar-like larvae, often green or grey with rows of spots, distinguished from moth caterpillars by having six or more pairs of prolegs.

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Life Cycle

Adults lay eggs in slits cut into leaf tissue or stems; larvae feed for several weeks before dropping to soil to pupate; multiple generations possible per year.

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Damage Signs

Larvae feed in groups, rapidly skeletonising or completely stripping leaves of roses, gooseberries, and other plants.

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Treatment

Hand-pick larvae from foliage, checking undersides of leaves. Apply insecticidal soap for heavier infestations.

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Prevention

Inspect susceptible plants regularly from mid-spring and remove eggs or young larvae early before defoliation spreads.

Sawflies — Plant Pest Identification & Control | GreenScout