Aeonium Zwartkop
Aeonium arboreum 'Zwartkop'
succulentAlso known as Black Rose, this dramatic succulent features deep burgundy to nearly black rosettes that can reach 12 inches in diameter. The striking dark foliage becomes more intense with cooler temperatures and bright light exposure. This tree-form succulent is a showstopping centerpiece for container gardens and can develop a woody trunk over time.
Common Problems
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Care Guide
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Light
Full sun to bright indirect light (6+ hours daily). More sun intensifies the black coloration.
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Water
Water when soil is completely dry, typically every 2–3 weeks in growing season. Minimize water in winter dormancy. Drought-tolerant once established.
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Soil
Well-draining succulent or cactus mix. Amend regular potting soil with perlite, pumice, or coarse sand.
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Fertiliser
Feed monthly during spring and summer with diluted balanced fertilizer. Omit winter feeding.
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Temperature
Ideal range 60–75°F (15–24°C). Tolerates 40–50°F (4–10°C) in winter to enhance color. Frost-sensitive.
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Humidity
Very low humidity (30% or less). Excellent air circulation is critical.
Toxicity
check_circleSafe for Catscheck_circleSafe for Dogscheck_circleSafe for Children
Non-toxic. Safe for homes with children and pets.
Common Diseases
Common Pests
Seasonal Care
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Resume regular watering and feeding as growth picks up.
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Peak growing season. Water and feed regularly.
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Reduce watering as growth slows. Stop heavy feeding.
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Minimal watering and feeding. Protect from frost if needed.