Home/Plants/Aeonium Zwartkop

Aeonium Zwartkop

Aeonium arboreum 'Zwartkop'

succulent

verifiedReviewed by the GreenScout Team

Also known as Black Rose, this dramatic succulent features deep burgundy to nearly black rosettes that can reach 12 inches in diameter. The striking dark foliage becomes more intense with cooler temperatures and bright light exposure. This tree-form succulent is a showstopping centerpiece for container gardens and can develop a woody trunk over time.

Common Problems

Select the problem your Aeonium Zwartkop is experiencing to get a treatment guide.

shower

Overwateringchevron_right

compost

Root Rotchevron_right

height

Leggy Growthchevron_right

hourglass_bottom

Slow Growthchevron_right

Care Guide

light_mode

Light

Full sun to bright indirect light (6+ hours daily). More sun intensifies the black coloration.

water_drop

Water

Water when soil is completely dry, typically every 2–3 weeks in growing season. Minimize water in winter dormancy. Drought-tolerant once established.

compost

Soil

Well-draining succulent or cactus mix. Amend regular potting soil with perlite, pumice, or coarse sand.

science

Fertiliser

Feed monthly during spring and summer with diluted balanced fertilizer. Omit winter feeding.

thermometer

Temperature

Ideal range 60–75°F (15–24°C). Tolerates 40–50°F (4–10°C) in winter to enhance color. Frost-sensitive.

humidity_percentage

Humidity

Very low humidity (30% or less). Excellent air circulation is critical.

Toxicity

check_circleSafe for Catscheck_circleSafe for Dogscheck_circleSafe for Children

Non-toxic. Safe for homes with children and pets.

Common Diseases

filter_dramaRoot Rotchevron_right

Common Pests

coronavirusMealybugschevron_right hiveScale Insectschevron_right

Seasonal Care

local_floristspring

Resume regular watering and feeding as growth picks up.

light_modesummer

Peak growing season. Water and feed regularly.

ecoautumn

Reduce watering as growth slows. Stop heavy feeding.

ac_unitwinter

Minimal watering and feeding. Protect from frost if needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Aeonium Zwartkop called Black Rose?

Its deep burgundy to nearly black rosettes, which can reach 12 inches across, resemble dramatic dark roses, and the darkness intensifies further with cooler temperatures and bright light.

How can I get my Aeonium Zwartkop's foliage darker?

Cooler temperatures around 40–50°F combined with bright light exposure intensify the dark coloration — warmer, shadier conditions tend to produce greener, less dramatic rosettes.