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Caladium

Caladium bicolor

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Caladiums are tropical foliage plants prized for their vibrant, heart-shaped leaves in shades of red, pink, white, and green. They grow from tubers and produce striking seasonal foliage that brings color and drama to indoor spaces. Caladiums prefer warm, humid conditions and bright, indirect light but may go partially dormant in cooler months.

Caladium

Common Problems

Select the problem your Caladium is experiencing to get a treatment guide.

Care Guide

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Light
Bright, indirect light with 6–8 hours daily. Variegated varieties tolerate shade better than solid-colored ones. Avoid hot direct sun which can fade colors.
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Water
Keep soil consistently moist (not soggy) during growing season. Water when top inch feels dry. Reduce watering as foliage dies back. Stop watering during dormancy and store tubers dry.
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Soil
Rich, well-draining potting mix. Mix peat moss, compost, and perlite. Caladiums appreciate soil with high organic matter.
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Fertiliser
Feed every 2–3 weeks during active growth with balanced or foliage-focused fertilizer at half strength. Stop feeding when foliage yellows.
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Temperature
Prefers warm conditions: 70–85°F (21–29°C). Reduce water and allow dormancy if temperatures drop below 60°F (15°C).
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Humidity
High humidity (60–80%) promotes lush growth. Mist daily, use a humidifier, or place on a humidity tray.

Toxicity

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Tubers and leaves contain calcium oxalate crystals causing oral irritation, burning mouth, and swallowing difficulty. Wear gloves when handling tubers.

Common Diseases

Common Pests

Seasonal Care

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Resume regular watering and feeding as growth picks up.

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Peak growing season. Water and feed regularly.

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Reduce watering as growth slows. Stop heavy feeding.

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Minimal watering and feeding. Protect from frost if needed.

Caladium Care Guide — Caladium bicolor | GreenScout