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Croton

Codiaeum variegatum

houseplant

Crotons are dramatic, colorful houseplants with large, glossy leaves displaying vibrant reds, oranges, yellows, and greens depending on the variety. They are grown primarily for their stunning foliage and can develop a tree-like form with proper pruning. Crotons require bright light to maintain their striking colors and prefer warm, humid conditions.

Croton

Common Problems

Select the problem your Croton is experiencing to get a treatment guide.

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Dropping Leaveschevron_right
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Yellow Leaveschevron_right
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Pale Leaveschevron_right
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Brown Tipschevron_right
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Curling Leaveschevron_right

Care Guide

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Light
Requires bright, indirect light or partial direct sun to maintain vibrant coloration. Colors fade dramatically in low light.
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Water
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged during growing season. Allow top inch to dry between waterings. Reduce watering in winter.
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Soil
Use well-draining, rich potting mix with organic matter such as peat moss or compost.
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Fertiliser
Feed with balanced or slow-release fertilizer every 2–3 weeks during growing season. Reduce in winter.
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Temperature
Prefers warm temperatures between 70–85°F (21–29°C). Sensitive to cold; avoid temperatures below 60°F (15°C).
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Humidity
Requires moderate to high humidity (50–80%). Mist regularly, provide a humidifier, or use a pebble tray.

Toxicity

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Toxic to cats, dogs, and children. Sap can cause skin irritation and gastrointestinal upset if ingested. Wear gloves when handling.

Common Diseases

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Common Pests

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Seasonal Care

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Resume regular watering and feeding as growth picks up.

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Peak growing season. Water and feed regularly.

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Reduce watering as growth slows. Stop heavy feeding.

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Minimal watering and feeding. Protect from frost if needed.

Croton Care Guide — Codiaeum variegatum | GreenScout