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Mediterranean Spurge

Euphorbia characias

shrub

A striking, semi-evergreen shrub with blue-green foliage and dramatic chartreuse flower heads (technically cyathia) that persist from winter through spring. Growing 3–5 feet tall and wide, it creates strong architectural interest and is extremely drought tolerant once established. The plant attracts pollinators and is valuable in Mediterranean, modern, and drought-themed gardens.

Mediterranean Spurge

Common Problems

Select the problem your Mediterranean Spurge is experiencing to get a treatment guide.

Care Guide

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Light
Full sun (6+ hours daily); tolerates partial shade in hot climates.
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Water
Low; water sparingly once established. Drought tolerant.
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Soil
Well-drained, poor to moderately fertile soil. Tolerates sandy, gravelly, or poor soils.
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Fertiliser
Minimal; avoid overfertilizing. Optional light spring feeding.
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Temperature
Frost-hardy; may lose foliage in harsh winters but regrows from base.
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Humidity
Low to moderate; prefers drier conditions.

Toxicity

dangerousToxic to CatsdangerousToxic to DogsdangerousToxic to Children

All parts contain irritant sap that can cause skin irritation and gastrointestinal upset if ingested. Wear gloves when handling.

Common Diseases

Common Pests

Seasonal Care

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Resume regular watering and feeding as growth picks up.

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Peak growing season. Water and feed regularly.

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Reduce watering as growth slows. Stop heavy feeding.

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Minimal watering and feeding. Protect from frost if needed.