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Mint Pennyroyal

Mentha pulegium

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verifiedReviewed by the GreenScout Team

Pennyroyal is a low-growing creeping mint with small, delicate leaves and a peppermint-like scent traditionally used in herbal preparations and as a natural insect repellent. It spreads via runners and self-seeding, making it excellent as ground cover in herb gardens. The plant produces small purple or white flowers and has a long history of use in folklore and natural remedies.

Mint Pennyroyal

Common Problems

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Care Guide

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Light
Full sun to partial shade (5+ hours of sun daily)
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Water
Keep soil moist but well-drained; more drought-tolerant than other mints once established
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Soil
Well-draining soil with pH 6.0–7.5; tolerates poorer soil conditions
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Fertiliser
Light feeder; minimal fertilizer needed; light application of balanced fertilizer in spring
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Temperature
Prefers 55–70°F (13–21°C); less cold-hardy than other mints, may need winter protection in zone 5
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Humidity
Moderate humidity; prefers drier conditions than other mints

Toxicity

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Contains pulegone, a volatile oil that is toxic in concentrated forms. Keep away from pets and children; not safe for internal use. Can cause liver and kidney damage.

Common Diseases

Common Pests

Seasonal Care

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Resume regular watering and feeding as growth picks up.

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Peak growing season. Water and feed regularly.

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Reduce watering as growth slows. Stop heavy feeding.

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Minimal watering and feeding. Protect from frost if needed.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pennyroyal safe to grow around pets and children?

Grow it with caution — it contains pulegone, a volatile oil that's toxic in concentrated forms and can cause liver and kidney damage, so keep it away from pets and children and never use it internally.

Why is my Pennyroyal spreading so fast?

It spreads via runners and self-seeding, which is exactly what makes it such an effective, low-growing ground cover in herb gardens.

More from GreenScout

Mint Pennyroyal Care Guide — Mentha pulegium | GreenScout