Nandina

Nandina domestica

shrub

Nandina is a semi-evergreen to evergreen shrub prized for its finely textured foliage that turns brilliant red, orange, and purple in cool seasons. Delicate white flowers appear in spring, followed by bright red berries that persist through winter. This ornamental shrub is extremely versatile and works well in borders, containers, and Asian-style gardens.

Common Problems

Select the problem your Nandina is experiencing to get a treatment guide.

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Yellow Leaveschevron_right

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Slow Growthchevron_right

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Brown Tipschevron_right

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Underwateringchevron_right

Care Guide

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Light

Full sun to partial shade; foliage color is most vibrant with at least 4–6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Shade in very hot climates.

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Water

Water regularly to keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Once established, it is quite drought-tolerant. Reduce watering in winter.

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Soil

Well-draining, fertile soil; tolerates acidic to neutral pH (5.5–7.0). Amend with organic matter to improve water retention.

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Fertiliser

Apply balanced fertilizer in spring as new growth emerges. Light feeding is sufficient; avoid over-fertilizing, which reduces flower and berry production.

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Temperature

Hardy to -10°C (14°F); prefers temperate climates. Cold snaps improve autumn color but protect from extreme frost.

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Humidity

Moderate humidity is acceptable; no special requirements. Mulch around base to retain moisture in dry climates.

Toxicity

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Berries and foliage contain nandinine, which is toxic if ingested in quantity. Keep away from pets and young children who may eat berries.

Common Diseases

coronavirusLeaf Spotchevron_right coronavirusRoot Rotchevron_right

Common Pests

pest_controlSpider Miteschevron_right pest_controlScalechevron_right

Seasonal Care

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Resume regular watering and feeding as growth picks up.

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Peak growing season. Water and feed regularly.

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Reduce watering as growth slows. Stop heavy feeding.

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Minimal watering and feeding. Protect from frost if needed.