Norfolk Island Pine
Araucaria heterophylla
houseplantThe Norfolk Island Pine is a striking evergreen houseplant with soft, feathery foliage arranged in horizontal tiers, resembling a miniature conifer tree. Despite its name, it is not a true pine and cannot tolerate the outdoor conditions of hardy evergreens. It is popular as an indoor ornamental and adds elegance to living spaces but requires consistent care and specific growing conditions.
Common Problems
Select the problem your Norfolk Island Pine is experiencing to get a treatment guide.
Care Guide
light_mode
Light
Prefers bright, indirect light. Tolerates medium light but growth may slow. Avoid direct, intense sun which can scorch foliage.
water_drop
Water
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
compost
Soil
Use well-draining potting mix with perlite, sand, or orchid bark for aeration. Slightly acidic to neutral pH preferred.
science
Fertiliser
Feed with balanced liquid fertilizer every 3–4 weeks during growing season. Reduce frequency in winter.
thermometer
Temperature
Prefers cool to moderate temperatures between 60–70°F (15–21°C). Avoid temperatures above 75°F (24°C) or below 50°F (10°C).
humidity_percentage
Humidity
Appreciates moderate humidity (50–70%). Mist regularly or place on a humidity tray to prevent needle drop.
Toxicity
check_circleSafe for Catscheck_circleSafe for Dogscheck_circleSafe for Children
Non-toxic to humans and pets.
Common Diseases
Common Pests
Seasonal Care
local_floristspring
Resume regular watering and feeding as growth picks up.
light_modesummer
Peak growing season. Water and feed regularly.
ecoautumn
Reduce watering as growth slows. Stop heavy feeding.
ac_unitwinter
Minimal watering and feeding. Protect from frost if needed.