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Waterweed

Elodea canadensis

aquatic

Waterweed is a fast-growing, fully submerged stem plant with small linear leaves arranged in whorls along slender stems. It is highly effective at oxygenating water and controlling algae by competing for nutrients, making it popular in aquariums and outdoor water gardens. This hardy plant spreads easily and can become weedy in natural waterways.

Waterweed

Common Problems

Select the problem your Waterweed is experiencing to get a treatment guide.

Care Guide

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Light
Requires bright indirect light; 8–10 hours daily. Tolerates moderate light but may grow more slowly.
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Water
Maintain water temperature between 50–70°F (10–21°C). Prefers cool to moderate water; adapts to various pH levels.
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Soil
No soil required; fully submerged. Can root in substrate but also floats freely.
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Fertiliser
Minimal fertilizer needed. Thrives in nutrient-rich water; add liquid fertilizer only if water is very nutrient-poor.
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Temperature
Hardy in cool water; prefers 50–70°F (10–21°C). Tolerates occasional temperature dips.
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Humidity
Requires fully submerged conditions. Thrives in aquariums and outdoor ponds.

Toxicity

check_circleSafe for Catscheck_circleSafe for Dogscheck_circleSafe for Children

Non-toxic to humans and pets. Completely safe for all aquatic environments and herbivorous fish.

Common Pests

Seasonal Care

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Resume regular watering and feeding as growth picks up.

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Peak growing season. Water and feed regularly.

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Reduce watering as growth slows. Stop heavy feeding.

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Minimal watering and feeding. Protect from frost if needed.

Waterweed Care Guide — Elodea canadensis | GreenScout