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Blossom End Rot in Beefsteak Tomato

verifiedReviewed by the GreenScout Team

A large-fruited, indeterminate heirloom variety producing dense, meaty fruits (1–2 pounds) with complex flavor and few seeds. A physiological disorder — not a disease — that causes the bottom of fruits to turn dark, sunken, and leathery. Most common in tomatoes, peppers, courgettes, and aubergines.

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Beefsteak Tomato care requirements

These care conditions are most relevant to blossom end rot in Beefsteak Tomato. Check each one as a potential cause.

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Light
Full sun mandatory; 8+ hours daily for best flavor and productivity. Less light reduces yields.
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Water
Deep, consistent watering 1.5–2 inches per week. Maintain even soil moisture to prevent cracking and fruit splitting. Mulch to regulate moisture and temperature.
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Soil
Rich, deeply amended soil with compost or aged manure. Excellent drainage essential. Target pH 6.0–6.8.
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Symptoms to look for in Beefsteak Tomato

  • fiber_manual_recordDark, sunken, water-soaked patch at the blossom end of fruit
  • fiber_manual_recordPatch turning brown or black and leathery as it dries
  • fiber_manual_recordAffects developing fruits, not the whole plant
  • fiber_manual_recordHealthy-looking foliage despite affected fruit
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Common causes in Beefsteak Tomato

  • fiber_manual_recordCalcium deficiency in the developing fruit
  • fiber_manual_recordInconsistent watering disrupting calcium uptake
  • fiber_manual_recordOver-fertilising with nitrogen or potassium blocking calcium
  • fiber_manual_recordRoot damage from over-cultivation near the plant
  • fiber_manual_recordWaterlogged or compacted soil limiting root function
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How to diagnose blossom end rot in Beefsteak Tomato

The distinctive dark sunken patch at the base of fruits is the key sign. Soil calcium is rarely actually low — the problem is usually that the plant cannot take it up fast enough due to irregular watering.

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How to treat blossom end rot in Beefsteak Tomato

Remove affected fruits. Foliar spray with calcium chloride solution can help in the short term. Most importantly, stabilise watering to ensure consistent calcium delivery to developing fruits.

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Preventing blossom end rot in Beefsteak Tomato

Water deeply and consistently. Mulch to retain moisture. Avoid excess nitrogen. Do not disturb roots during the growing season. Add lime to acidic soils before planting.

Other Beefsteak Tomato problems

Blossom End Rot in Beefsteak Tomato — Causes & Treatment | GreenScout